MUSCAT – The project aims to rehabilitate and cultivate rare coral reefs within the reserve by outplanting between 600 and 1,000 coral fragments using direct fixation techniques. This contributes to supporting natural habitats for marine organisms, particularly species of high economic value, such as the Grouper (Hamour).
The Environment Authority explained that the implementation of the project comes in response to environmental challenges facing coral reefs, primarily climate change and rising water temperatures. The project relies on an integrated scientific methodology that includes studying physical environmental factors—such as temperature, oxygen levels, and acidity—to ensure the highest possible success rates in cultivation.
Furthermore, the project involves conducting periodic biological and environmental surveys and monitoring the growth and survival rates of the cultivated reefs. It also includes the preparation of a final scientific report to document the project’s results and establish a replicable methodology for future initiatives.
The Authority noted that the project is being implemented in partnership with Sultan Qaboos University as the academic partner, and with support from the Oman Liquefied Natural Gas (Oman LNG) company. This reflects the integration of efforts between government entities, the private sector, and academic institutions in the pursuit of protecting natural resources.
The project is expected to contribute to enhancing coral cover in the reserve and supporting fish stocks, in addition to raising environmental awareness and solidifying the Sultanate of Oman’s position as a leading destination for marine ecotourism.