Muscat: The initial findings of the Wild Reptile Survey Project have identified seven species of wild reptiles, including the Yellow-spotted gecko, Serpent-tailed lizard with fringed toes, Omani Jayakari lizard, Broad-toed rock gecko, Eastern Arabian desert gecko, Broad-toed gecko, and Arabian gecko. These species are distributed across North Al Sharqiyah’s varied landscapes, showcasing remarkable adaptability to the governorate’s diverse terrains.

Data from the survey indicate a broad distribution of reptiles in mountainous areas and valleys, while plains and desert regions host fewer species. This reflects the influence of climatic conditions, such as high temperatures and drought, on reptilian behavior and habitat preferences.

Environmental Inspector Saud bin Saif Al Busafi noted that the survey covered three key wilayats—Dima, Al Taiyyin, Al Qabil, and Ibra—using advanced Geographic Information Systems (GIS) technology. The research focuses on mapping reptile habitats and analyzing their interactions with diverse environments, providing crucial data for developing conservation strategies.

The survey aims to contribute to Oman’s broader environmental goals, aligning with the findings of the Atlas of Terrestrial Reptiles of Oman, which documents over 101 species of reptiles, including 20 endemic lizard species. North Al Sharqiyah’s unique environmental diversity makes it an ideal habitat for these species, reinforcing the region’s ecological significance.

The findings not only enrich scientific understanding but also aim to highlight the importance of community and institutional cooperation to address challenges like habitat loss and climate change.