MUSCAT : The new law has established a comprehensive legal framework governing digital content, setting out strict provisions aimed at regulating media publication, safeguarding public order, and reinforcing national values across online platforms in the Sultanate of Oman.

The Ministry said the law outlines key rules for responsible use of digital and media content, ensuring alignment with Omani social and cultural identity while addressing risks linked to misinformation, hate speech, and harmful online behaviour.

Under the provisions, the law prohibits the publication or circulation of content that incites or promotes racism or discrimination based on religion, tribe, or region. It also criminalises the dissemination of rumours, false, or misleading information, while requiring efforts to counter and correct such content.

The legislation further bans the exploitation of children or domestic workers in negative media content, as well as any material that promotes violence, fear, or psychological harm among children.

Strict restrictions are also imposed on content that undermines Omani social and cultural values, distorts national identity, or conflicts with public taste. The law additionally prohibits material deemed harmful to the Sultanate’s relations with friendly and brotherly countries.

The Cybercrime Law also addresses online behaviour, banning bullying, mockery, defamation, insults, and the use of offensive language against individuals. It further prohibits the publication or distribution of indecent or pornographic material, as well as content that may negatively affect social, economic, financial, security, or health stability.

Other provisions prohibit the modification or manipulation of audio, visual, or image content of individuals with intent to defame or cause harm. The law also criminalizes the dissemination of ideas promoting sorcery, witchcraft, superstition, or practices considered alien to Omani society.

In addition, the publication of movements, operations, or internal regulations of security and military agencies is strictly forbidden. The law also bans the broadcasting or sharing of content that promotes terrorist ideas or objectives.

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