MUSCAT : A royal decree was issued on Sunday promulgating Oman’s new Law on Combating Cybercrime, a move aimed at strengthening national cybersecurity, protecting individuals and institutions from digital threats, and keeping pace with rapid technological developments.
The law seeks to establish a comprehensive legal framework to deter cybercrime, safeguard digital infrastructure and enhance confidence in the Sultanate’s digital transformation efforts.
According to information released by the Ministry of Transport, Communications and Information Technology, the legislation is designed to combat a wide range of information technology crimes and provide stronger protection for electronic systems, networks and online platforms.
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Among its key objectives is preventing attacks on websites, electronic platforms, information systems and information technology tools. The law aims to protect government entities, businesses and individuals from unauthorised access, disruption and other forms of cyberattacks that could compromise data security and digital operations.
The legislation also reinforces the protection of intellectual property rights and personal freedoms in the digital sphere. It seeks to curb online practices that harm individuals, including defamation, threats, blackmail, fraud, insults and the dissemination of content that infringes on privacy or damages reputations.
Authorities said the law further promotes responsible use of digital platforms by prohibiting the publication or circulation of content that undermines public order or social stability. This includes the spread of rumours and the promotion of extremist, terrorist, racist or hate-based ideologies through electronic means.
The Ministry of Transport, Communications and Information Technology said the law is intended to achieve the necessary level of deterrence against cybercriminal activities while supporting a secure and trusted digital environment for citizens, residents and businesses.
The move comes as Oman continues to accelerate digital transformation across government services, business operations and daily life, increasing the importance of robust cybersecurity measures to protect national interests and public confidence in online systems.
The new law is expected to strengthen Oman’s legal and regulatory framework for cybersecurity and align the country with evolving international standards in combating cybercrime and protecting digital assets.
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