Muscat – The decision, based on Royal Decree No. 21/2024, aims to provide a structured framework for the collection, analysis, and preservation of biometric data, including fingerprint and genetic information.
The regulation defines key terms related to the Biometrics Law and points out that the competent director is responsible for the overall supervision of the biometric database, ensuring that data is collected and updated according to legal provisions.

Article 3 (Chapter Two) stipulates that it is not permissible to modify any of the database data, unless an error is proven in the recorded data, requiring written permission from the director and a detailed report justifying any changes.

On collection and analysis of biological samples, the resolution indicates that employees designated for biometric work will collect biological reference samples, including saliva and blood, following scientific methods. Individuals can voluntarily submit samples for genetic fingerprinting, which will be recorded in the database for legal purposes.

DNA analysis is permitted only under specific conditions, such as judicial orders or in cases of unidentified samples found at crime scenes. The regulations also mandate strict preservation protocols for biological samples, ensuring confidentiality and appropriate storage conditions.

Once the legally stipulated preservation period has elapsed, the competent administration is required to destroy the biological samples using secure methods.
This decision was published in the Official Gazette on October 20, 2024, and will take effect the day after publication.